Judge Sleet Denies Defendant Biopsy's Amended Motion to Transfer Venue in Patent Infringement Action

By Memorandum Opinion entered by Chief Judge Gregory M. Sleet in Devicor Medical Products, Inc. v. Biopsy Sciences, LLC, Civil Action No. 10-1060-GMS (D.Del., April 15, 2013), the Court denied the amended motion to transfer venue of Defendant Biopsy Sciences, LLC. After analyzing whether the action could have been brought originally in the Middle District of Florida and the Jumara factors, the Court was unable to find that Biopsy had met its burden of showing that the balance of factors tipped strongly in favor of transfer. Id. at 11. Thus, the motion to transfer was denied.

A copy of the Memorandum Opinion is attached.
 

Chief Judge Sleet Grants Defendant's Motion to Dismiss Declaratory Action Seeking Judgment of Non-Infringement

By Memorandum Order entered by Chief Judge Gregory M. Sleet in Woodbolt Distribution, LLC v. Natural Alternatives International, Inc., Civil Action No,. 11-1266-GMS (D.Del., January 23, 2013), the Court granted defendant's motion to dismiss the complaint of plaintiff which sought a declaratory judgment of non-infringement and invalidity of U.S. Patent No. 8,067,381.  Of particular note was the fact that the same day that plaintiff initiated the declaratory judgment action in the District of Delaware, defendant later filed a patent infringement action in the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas.  Id. at 1.  Through its motion, defendant sought to dismiss the declaratory judgment filed in the District of Delaware and have the case transferred to the Southern District of Texas.  After analyzing the issues, the Court concluded that, under the circumstances, discretionary dismissal was appropriate in this instance and the 'first-filed rule" did not preclude dismissal.  Id. at 2-9.

A complete copy of the Memorandum Order is attached.

 

Chief Judge Sleet Denies Apple's Motion to Transfer Patent Infringement Action

By Memorandum Opinion entered by The Honorable Gregory M. Sleet in Smart Audio Technologies, LLC v. Apple, Inc., Civil Action No. 12-134-GMS (D.Del., November 16, 2012), the Court denied Apple’s motion to transfer the action to the Northern District of California. In denying the motion to transfer, the Court explained and examined the differences in the two approaches to analyzing the Jumara factors that have developed in the District of Delaware and referred to those approaches as (1) the “Affymetrix approach” and (2) the “modern approach.” Id. at 3-10. Ultimately, the Court found that the two approaches are quite similar and may not result in any practical difference in the outcome, although it did recognize that there appears to be some double-counting of plaintiff’s forum choice under the modern approach. Id. at 10-11. After analyzing the Jumara factors employing the language of the modern approach, the Court concluded that Apple failed to show that the balance of the factors weighed strongly in favor of transfer. Id. at 21.

A copy of the Memorandum Opinion is attached.
 

Chief Judge Sleet Adopts Magistrate Judge Thynge's Recommendation to Deny Defendants' Motion to Stay Patent Infringement Action Pending Reexamination by the PTO

By Memorandum Opinion entered by Chief Judge Gregory M. Sleet in Imagevision.net, Inc. v. Internet Payment Exchange, Inc., Civil Action No. 12-054-GMS-MPT, the Court adopted the ultimate recommendation of Magistrate Judge Mary Pat Thynge and denied the motion of defendant, Internet Payment Exchange, Inc. (“IPX”), requesting a stay pending the conclusion of the inter partes reexamination of the patent-in-suit by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (the “PTO”). IPX had previously filed objections to Judge Thynge’s Report and Recommendation to deny IPX’s motion to stay and, among other things, argued that an incorrect overarching legal standard was applied. Id. at 2.

In adopting Judge Thynge’s ultimate recommendation over IPX’s objections, the Court found that the statement of the applicable legal standard set forth in Judge Thynge’s Report and Recommendation is correct and not contrary to the law, the decision of whether to grant a stay is ultimately left to the court’s discretion, and the decision to deny the stay was not clearly erroneous or contrary to the law. Id. at 9.

A complete copy of the Memorandum Opinion is attached.
 

Chief Judge Sleet Denies Parties' Post-Trial Motions After Jury Returns Verdict for Defendant on Infringement Claims

By Memorandum Opinion entered by the Honorable Gregory M. Sleet in Grape Technology Group, Inc., et al. v. Jingle Networks, Inc., Civil Action No. 08-408-GMS (D.Del., January 9, 2012), the Court denied all three of the post-trial motions filed by the parties which consisted of the motion of plaintiffs for a new trial, the renewed motion of defendant for judgment as a matter of law, and the motion of defendant for attorneys’ fees pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 285. Following a six day trial, the jury had previously rendered a unanimous verdict in favor of defendant Jingle Networks on the issue of infringement with respect to all claims, but also found in favor of plaintiffs on the claims of invalidity. Id. at 1. After considering the entire record, the parties’ post-trial motions and the applicable law, the Court decided to deny all of the parties’ post-trial motions. Id. at 2-23.

A complete copy of the Memorandum Opinion is attached.
 

Chief Judge Sleet Grants LG's Motion to Amend Complaint

By Memorandum Opinion entered by The Honorable Gregory M. Sleet in LG Electronics U.S.A., et al. v. Whirlpool Corp., et al., Civil Action No. 10-311-GMS (D.Del., September 12, 2011)), the Court granted the motion of plaintiffs, LG Electronics U.S.A., Inc. and LG Electronics, Inc. (collectively “LG”), for leave of court to file a first amended complaint.

A complete copy of the Memorandum Opinion is attached.
 

By way of background, LG initiated the action against Whirlpool seeking declaratory judgment of non-infringement and invalidity of Whirlpool’s U.S. Patent No. 6,082,130 (“the ‘130 patent”). Whirlpool answered the complaint and asserted counterclaims against LG for infringement of U.S. Patent Nos. 7,386,992 (“the ‘992”) and 7,793,388 (“the ‘388 patent”). Thereafter, LG sought leave to amend its complaint to assert additional causes of action against defendant Whirlpool for infringement of four LG patents and for declaratory judgment of non-infringement and invalidity with respect to the ‘992 and ‘388 patents. Id. at 3. In opposition to LG’s motion, Whirlpool contended that the addition of LG’s new patent infringement claims would unnecessarily complicate the litigation, thereby prejudicing Whirlpool. Id.

In evaluating LG’s motion to amend the complaint, the Court recognized that the parties did not dispute the timeliness of LG’s motion, discovery had not yet commenced, and no trial date had been set. As a result, the Court concluded that allowing LG to amend its complaint would not be untimely or result in prejudice to Whirlpool. Id. In addition, the Court concluded that Whirlpool would not suffer undue prejudice as a result of differences between the technology at issue because LG’s four allegedly infringed patents at issue also are related to refrigerator technology and any complexity added to the case resulting from the additional claims was not sufficient to warrant denial given the Third Circuit’s liberal approach to the amendment of pleadings. Id. at 3-4.
 

Chief Judge Sleet Rules That Plaintiffs' '932 Patent Is Not Invalid for Obviousness-Type Double Patenting

By Memorandum Opinion entered by Chief Judge Gregory M. Sleet, following a five-day bench trial, in Eli Lilly and Company, et al. v. Teva Parenteral Medicines, Inc., et al., Civil Action No. 08-335-GMS (D.Del., July 28, 2011), the Court set forth its findings of fact and conclusions of law and entered judgment in favor of plaintiffs, Eli Lilly and Company and The Trustees of Princeton University, and against defendants, Teva Parenteral Medicines, Inc., APP Pharmaceuticals, LLC and Barr Laboratories, Inc. In doing so, the Court rejected defendants’ contentions and concluded that U.S. Patent No. 5,344,932 (“the ‘932 patent”) is not invalid for obviousness-type double patenting. Id. at 2-8. After considering the entire record in the case and the applicable law, the Court determined that the credibility of plaintiffs’ witnesses substantially outweighed the evidence presented by defendants, and defendants failed to prove the invalidity by obviousness-type double patenting of the ‘932 patent. Id. at 2-9.

A complete copy of the Court’s Memorandum Opinion is attached hereto.
 

Chief Judge Sleet Concludes that Mylan's Proposed ANDA Product Does Not Infringe the Patent-In-Suit Asserted by AstraZeneca and Others

By Memorandum Opinion entered by the Honorable Gregory M. Sleet in AstraZeneca LP, et al. v. Mylan Pharmaceuticals Inc., Civil Action No. 08-53-GMS (D.Del., June 23, 2011) after a three day bench trial, the Court ruled that the plaintiffs did not prove by a preponderance of the evidence that defendant Mylan’s proposed generic budesonide product would infringe the asserted claims of U.S. Patent No. 5,643,602 (the “‘602 patent” or the “patent-in-suit”).

A complete copy of the Court’s Memorandum Opinion is attached hereto.
 

Chief Judge Sleet Denies Nokia's Motion to Stay Pending Reexamination of Apple's Patents by USPTO

By Memorandum Opinion entered by The Honorable Gregory M. Sleet in Nokia Corporation v. Apple Inc., Civil Action No. 09-791-GMS (D.Del., June 1, 2011), the Court denied plaintiff/counterclaim-defendant Nokia’s motion to stay defendant/counterclaim-plaintiff Apple’s patent infringement claims pending reexamination of Apple’s patents by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (“USPTO”). In doing so, the Court noted that the decision to stay a case is firmly within the discretion of the court and that authority is the same in patent cases where a reexamination by the USPTO has been requested. Id. at 2.

The Court also noted that, in determining whether a stay is appropriate, its discretion should be guided by the following factors: “(1) whether a stay would unduly prejudice or present a clear tactical disadvantage to the non-moving party; (2) whether a stay will simplify the issues in question and trial of the case; and (3) whether discovery is complete and whether a trial date has been set.” Id. After analyzing these factors, the Court concluded that a stay pending reexamination would not serve the interests of judicial efficiency in this matter given the stage of the litigation and granting the stay would not simplify the case because the majority of the case would proceed regardless of whether Apple’s claims were stayed. Id. at 3.

A complete copy of the Memorandum Opinion is attached hereto.
 

Court Appoints Merit Selection Panel to Assist with Selection Process for Vacant U.S. Magistrate Judge Position

Gregory B. Williams, a partner in the Wilmington office of Fox Rothschild LLP, has been appointed by the Judges of the U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware to serve as Chair of the U.S. Magistrate Judge Merit Selection Panel. In addition to Mr. Williams, the Court appointed ten other members to serve on the eleven member Panel, including Regina Kerr Alonzo, Dace J. Blaskovitz, Scott E. Chambers, Esquire, Moira K. Donoghue, Esquire, Tara D. Elliott, Esquire, Ann Shea Gaza, Esquire, Kathleen M. Jennings, Esquire, Dr. David P. Roselle, Robert S. Saunders, Esquire and William J. Wade, Esquire. The Panel will investigate and interview applicants for the vacant U.S. Magistrate Judge position created after the Honorable Leonard P. Stark was elevated from U.S. Magistrate Judge to District Judge. The Panel will prepare a report with its recommendations and submit the report to the Judges of the U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware for consideration and selection.  A copy of the Standing Order appointing the Panel, which can also be found on the Court's website, is attached.
 

Chief Judge Sleet Denies HTC Corp.'s Motion To Transfer Venue to Northern District of California

By Memorandum Opinion entered by The Honorable Gregory M. Sleet in Apple Inc., et al. v. High Tech Computer Corp., et al., Civil Action Nos. 10-166-GMS and 10-167-GMS (D.Del., January 14, 2011), the Court denied defendant HTC Corp.’s motion seeking to transfer Apple’s patent infringement actions against HTC to the Northern District of California pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1404(a). In support of its motion, HTC contended, among other things, that (1) Apple’s choice of venue (i.e. District of Delaware) should be given little deference because Delaware is not Apple’s “home turf” and has no meaningful connection to the facts of the cases; and (2) none of the witnesses or documents relevant to the cases are located in Delaware as opposed to scores of potential witnesses and relevant documents which may be found in the Northern District of California. Id. at 4. In opposition to the motion, Apple asserted, among other things, that transfer would not serve the interests of justice because (1) two related pending actions involving numerous common issues of law and fact remain in the District of Delaware; (2) HTC’s infringing activity took place across the entire country, including Delaware; and (3) HTC failed to show a physical or financial condition of the parties which would cause litigating in Delaware to be burdensome. Id. at 4-5. In denying the motion to transfer, the Court concluded that the balance of convenience did not strongly favor transfer under the facts and, thus, Apple’s choice of forum should prevail. Id. at 5.

The Court specifically noted that, although it previously denied Apple’s motion to consolidate the two related pending actions due to the magnitude of those cases and limited commonalities among them, there are some common issues of law and fact in the cases. Id. Thus, it would better serve the interests of justice and judicial economy if those issues were addressed by the same court. Id.

A complete copy of the Memorandum Opinion is attached.